Faith, Philanthropy, and Civic Life: An Interview with Romanita Hairston
Faith, Philanthropy, and Civic Life: An Interview with Romanita Hairston
Romanita Hairston serves as the CEO of the M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust, and is not only a leading voice in philanthropy but also a keen spokesperson for the ways in which faith plays a vital role across sectors, the motivation it provides many for giving and service, as well as the role that it plays in creating healthy communities. Romanita draws on more than two decades of experience that includes work in the nonprofit (World Vision), for profit (Microsoft), and philanthropic (Murdock Trust) sectors alongside a consistent commitment to board service. We at Lake Institute have been fortunate enough to have worked with Romanita through events and partnerships over the past year and are honored to host her at the School of Philanthropy later in February. Below she offers some key thoughts at the intersections of faith, philanthropy, and civic life.
David King (DK): Across your career, you have worked for some of the leading nonprofits, for-profits, and faith-based organizations in the world. What has led you over the past few years to return to philanthropy?
Romanita Hairston (RH): It was a sense of calling that brought me back to philanthropy, a quiet whisper that my highest and best use could be found in this work.
For one, I have a deep ideological connection to philanthropic work. The word philanthropy originates from the Greek word, philanthrōpía, which means “love of humanity.” In many ways, philanthropy exists for the sake of the world, that compassion and goodness can work on behalf of human flourishing. This is an idea that I hold close to my heart, inspired by my own personal faith and lived experience.
There is also a practical reason. Philanthropy has a distinct opportunity within the civic sector to influence our communities through service while also holding a uniquely important unifying role across the tri-sector intersection of the social, public, and private sectors where it can serve as a catalyst for change, connection, and engagement. Each of these areas operate with distinct, primary motivations or lenses that inform their mission and work but are rooted in a shared goal to provide outcomes that improve lives.
DK: What do you see as the distinct contribution of the philanthropic sector?
RH: Philanthropy, as part of the civic sector, is often funded through endowments and assets under management with some fundraising as well. Our sector’s focus is on civic and social issues alongside well-being at the individual and community level. The public sector, funded by taxes, aims to provide public services and enforce laws. The private sector functions through the lens of profit motives and is funded through sales and investments of private capital. The distinction in missional focus, operating lenses, and funding sources shape how organizations within each sector engage with society as a whole and how each can support human flourishing.
While every sector of society bears a responsibility to contribute to the common good, philanthropy has an outsized opportunity to lead the way by investing in civic renewal, supporting effective pluralism, and promoting tri-sector collaboration. Philanthropy is not subject to voters, shareholders, or customers generally. I see this freedom as an important responsibility that must be stewarded well. We must have accountability to the common good and enduring values that honor human dignity.
DK: What are the key similarities or differences you have seen in working across these sectors that stand out to you?
RH: The reality today is that in many ways tax status is not what primarily distinguishes sectors. It is often the size and scale of organizations that distinguish their sophistication and culture at the operating level. The operational drivers are certainly varied, and measures of success differ greatly. Returning shareholder value is a very different goal than improving the graduation rates in a school, a district, or a state. Profit and market competition are very different drivers than social impact and community well-being. While there is some overlap in the drivers, the “primary” motivations are distinct. Yet, each have their purpose in a healthy and thriving society.
What I have found to be remarkably similar in highly effective organizations across sectors is that mission or purpose is central. Whether it is advancing technology, addressing access to economic opportunity, or promoting education, each sector aims to meet human need. Two other similarities across sectors are the centrality of collaboration and partnerships and the necessity of innovation and vision.
DK: In your leadership at the Murdock Trust as well as a board member and convener across the philanthropic sector, what do you see as the most pressing issues at present?
RH: In all honesty, a greater shared sense of priorities and a greater shared willingness to sacrifice seems to be the most pressing issue for society as whole. At Murdock, as we step back and look at the landscape, we have identified specific priorities and areas of focus that guide our work. I firmly believe there is more than one way or road to address any one issue. The challenge is often finding the road to which we are best suited to travel. At a time when our society can exert pressure for organizations to be everything to everyone, we are working to identify where our strengths and opportunities are at their greatest potential to meet human need and promote human flourishing.
As a more granular example, at the Murdock Trust, we have three cross-cutting organizational priorities. These priorities are shaped by key elements of our strategy, the emerging needs of our geographic region in the current climate, and a commitment to evergreen donor intent. They include effective pluralism, the validity of science and the value of faith, and the future of the nonprofit sector:
- In supporting effective pluralism, we believe difference of opinion and belief are important as long as they respect human dignity. We believe effective pluralism allows us to discern and determine the “highest common denominator” solutions (the best solutions for the most people) while being necessary to strengthen our democracy.
- In focusing on the validity of science and the value of faith, we recognize that the pursuit of truth and multiple ways of knowing are important to innovation and discovery. We continue to believe in both the scientific and intuitive ways of knowing that help to shape a curious and open world. We believe both are important to a flourishing society and strong communities.
- In ensuring the future of the nonprofit sector, we seek to ensure a pipeline of healthy leaders, tech-enabled solutions that free people for deeply human work, and generosity.
(David King and Romanita Hairston’s conversation continues in the Expanded Perspective below.)
To hear more from Romanita Hairston in person, join us February 24 from 4:30 to 5:30 PM ET for a thought-provoking discussion as part of Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy’s Public Policy and Philanthropy Series. She will be in conversation with Dr. Amir Pasic and Diane Kaplan, exploring how philanthropy shapes policy and drives meaningful change. Attend in person at the Madam Walker Legacy Center or via Zoom to gain valuable insights from leaders in the field. Register today!
As Chief Executive Officer, Romanita Hairston oversees all activities of the M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust. An accomplished team builder, convener, and leader, Romanita draws on more than two decades of experience and service in her leadership and stewardship of the foundation’s mission. This includes work in the nonprofit (World Vision), for profit (Microsoft), and philanthropic (Murdock Trust) sectors alongside a consistent commitment to board service (Convergence Center for Policy Resolution, Candid, Global Women, India Partners, Urban Alliance, Urban Impact, Kids in Need, and Impact Latin America) born out of a desire to engage in her highest and best use. A graduate of the University of Washington, Romanita earned her MBA from Eastern University (Philadelphia).
Expanded Perspective: Faith as a Catalyst
Too often, when we talk about faith and giving, we default to looking at types of religious organizations or motivations of particular types of givers. And while what is happening with giving trends to congregations and the relationship of religious attendance to volunteering patterns for individuals are vital questions to attend to, we do not also want to miss the ways in which faith guides the vocation of many leaders across sectors. Faith and faith communities also continue to serve as a key asset necessary for the flourishing of our democracy and life together. In the continuing dialogue below, Romanita turns attention to the ways in which faith shapes these questions.
DK: At our recent Lake Institute State of the Field of Faith & Giving event, you shared with the group: “Faith provides the means, the method, and the motivation to do good in the world.” Would you like to expound on that for us here?
RH: I once heard this comment at a research briefing on trends in faith, and it stuck with me. It is also consistent with the values of Trust and our benefactor. Jack believed in the value and importance of faith for the individual and for the health of a broader community.
We have then seen throughout history how groups, guided by the principles of their faith, have successfully developed models and frameworks that allow the efficient and effective delivery of aid to those in need. Be that through the administration of medical care or emergency housing services or just a hot meal. We have seen how faith can deeply move individuals and communities to love their neighbors and strangers.
And finally, it is faith that inspires us regarding God’s plan and expectation for each of us to do good works. While community service feels good on a personal level, faith adds a layer of motivation by connecting our efforts to a broader goal of service to God.
For those who engage in faithful communities, there is a pooling and sharing of resources (or means) from time, talent, and treasure to do good in the world, whether through feeding programs or afterschool programs. Churches and other communities of faith mobilize their facilities and their people to do good alongside financial support. They create defined methods or approaches to the challenges facing their communities. This shared faith becomes the motivation for acts of service that demonstrate love in action, seek justice, and show mercy. This service is both an act of sacrifice and worship.
DK: At Lake Institute we are always interested in questions at the intersection of faith and giving. In your own current work in institutional philanthropy, what does the landscape of religion and philanthropy look like?
RH: It has been important for me to ground my work in philanthropy in my faith.
While this word philanthropy is not in the Bible, the love of humanity is certainly biblical. The Bible emphasizes the importance of giving and helping those in need. In Acts 20:35, it is stated: “In all things I have shown you that by working hard in this way we must help the weak and remember the words of the Lord Jesus, how he himself said, ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’”
Within my Christian tradition, John 3:16 tells us that God so loved the world that he GAVE, and the passage goes on to share the deeply sacrificial nature of God’s gift of God’s son. God’s “only begotten son” was a precious gift. This is the generosity we are to mirror as people of faith. Scripture goes on to say in 1 John 4:19 that “We love because he first loved us”. We GIVE love because we are loved.
We are beloved. We have to connect back to our belovedness, as much as we are connected to our causes. It is the only way that we start to see those who stand with us and against us as humans worthy of love and respect. It is what stops us from marring the image of God in others and instead affirms their dignity.
DK: Finally, Murdock has always been such a strong supporter of providing opportunities for leadership and skill development among nonprofits’ staff and boards. To a broad audience of clergy and faith-based nonprofit leaders, are there particular observations that you have learned from working in the trenches equipping these leaders for so many years?
RH: The Trust has done this work for quite some time. While I have only been in my current roles for a few years, a red thread in my career is capacity building and skilling. I would state my observations as convictions that have come from my own journey of development and watching that of others over time.
Development is fundamental to growth. It is not optional, and it is necessary for any culture that wants to focus on impact. The ability to receive feedback is as important as the ability to build skills and gain competencies. We learn in community. I could not say enough about the value of mentors, coaches, and cohorts in the process of formation.
For those of faith, an unexamined life is a missed opportunity for spiritual growth and a sure-fire way to remain disconnected from one’s true purpose and potential.
Financial Support for ECRF Participants
Are you interested in participating in a 2025 Executive Certificate in Religious Fundraising (ECRF) course?
Applications are now open for the Thomas H. Lake Scholarship—a partial scholarship designed to support faith leaders in ECRF. This program explores the spirituality of giving while equipping leaders with practical fundraising skills.
Scholarships can be used for the Spring online course, the May in-person session, or other 2025 options.
Award Amount: $675
Deadline: February 28, 2025
Recipients Notified: Early March 2025
Thanks to the generosity of our donors, this opportunity makes professional development more accessible for faith-based leaders.
Public Policy and Philanthropy Series: Romanita Hairston
You’re invited to an enlightening session in Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy‘s Public Policy and Philanthropy Series, featuring the esteemed Romanita Hairston, CEO of the M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust.
When: February 24, 4:30-5:30 PM ET
Where: In-Person (Madam Walker Legacy Center) and Zoom
Join us in-person or online as Dr. Amir Pasic, dean of the IU Lilly Family School of Philanthropy, and Diane Kaplan, senior fellow at the school, discuss topics of public policy and philanthropy with Romanita Hairston, Chief Executive Officer of the M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust.
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